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Interfaces:
The Physical Interface
SCSI: |
Small
Computer System Interface |
LUN: |
Logical
Unit Number |
Each device
on a SCSI chain has a separate SCSI ID number. Simultaneously, each
separate SCSI ID number can have up to 8 LUNs .
For example, a single SCSI hard drive can be set at ID 0-15 depending
on whether it is a Wide device on a Wide bus or a narrow device.
Once the drive is formatted it can appear as a single drive that allows
the system complete access to its entire capacity. If the drive is
first partitioned (say 3 partitions) then each partition can be assigned
a separate LUN number on the same SCSI ID.
- Assume
our hard drive is a filing cabinet. Its name is SCSI ID 5.
- It
contains 3 drawers (our partitions).
- Each
drawer can be given a name (LUN)
- Partition
1 can be SCSI ID 5 LUN 1
- Partition
2 can be SCSI ID 5 LUN 2
- Partition
3 can be SCSI ID 5 LUN 3
This
is the SCSI equivalent of assigning drive letters to partitions
- creating logical drives rather than physical ones.
Providing
your host adapter supports multiple LUNs, the number of separate
partitions you can create from multiple logical drives is limited
only be the physical restrictions on the number of drives you can
attach to the I/O bus. If your RAID controller supports 8
Logical Drives for example, each of these may then be partitioned
via your controller and assigned a separate SCSI ID LUN. Each partition
may have a separate filing system installed and hold different data,
and even be used by different systems. A hardware RAID controller
offers the option of supporting various flavours of operating systems
simultaneously.
Related
topics:
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